Special Economic Zones Rules, 2006

Chapter 1

Preliminary

2. Definitions.-  

(1) In these rules, unless the context otherwise requires, -

(a) “Act” means the Special Economic Zones Act, 2005 (28 of 2005);

(b) 1[Advance Licence" means Advance Licence issued under the Duty Exemption and Remission Scheme of the Foreign Trade Policy and includes advance authorization.]

Old[“Advance  Licence” means  an Advance Licence  issued under Duty Exemption and Remission Scheme of the Foreign Trade Policy;

(c)  “Authorised  Officer” means  an  Inspector or Preventive Officer or Appraiser or Superintendent of  Customs  posted in the Special Economic Zone and authorized by the Specified Officer to discharge any of his functions under these rules;

(d)  “Bio Technology Park unit”  means  a unit approved under the Bio-Technology Park Scheme of the Foreign Trade Policy;

(e) "capital goods" means any plant, machinery, equipment or accessories required for manufacture or production, either directly or indirectly, of goods or for rendering services, or for development  of Special Economic Zone, including those required for construction, replacement,   modernization,  technological upgradation or expansion  and  also  include  material  handling   equipment,  packaging  machinery and   equipments,   refractories   for   initial  lining,  refrigeration equipment,  power generating  sets,  machine tools,  equipment  and  instruments  for  testing,  research and  development,  quality and  pollution  control  system,  for  use in manufacturing, construction,  mining,   agriculture,   aquaculture,  animal   husbandry,   floriculture, horticulture,  pisciculture,  poultry,  sericulture  and  viticulture,  and  in  the  services sector;

(f) "component" means one of the parts of a sub-assembly or assembly of which a manufactured  product  is made  up  and  into which  it  may  be resolved and includes an accessory or attachment to the component;

(g)  "consumable"  means  any item,  (including fuels, high speed diesel oil, light diesel oil and other such petroleum  products) which is required  for   a manufacturing  process,  which  may  or  may  not  be substantially or totally consumed during a manufacturing process but does not necessarily form part of the end product;

(h)  “custodian”  means  any person  referred  to in  section 45  of the Customs Act, 1962;

(i) “Customs Act” means the Customs Act, 1962 (52 of 1962);

(j) "drawback" means drawback referred to in the Customs Act, 1962;

6omit[(k) “Duty Entitlement Pass  Book Scheme” means  the Duty Exemption Pass  Book Scheme framed under the Foreign Trade Policy;

(l)  “Duty Free Replenishment Certificate“ means Duty Free Replenishment Certificate issued under the Foreign Trade Policy;]

(m)   "Electronic Hardware Technology Park unit”  means  a unit approved  in accordance  with  the  Electronic  Hardware  Technology Park Scheme  framed under the Foreign Trade Policy;

(n)   “Export Oriented Unit” means a unit approved in accordance with the Export Oriented Unit scheme framed under the Foreign Trade Policy;

(o)  “Foreign  Trade  Policy”  means  the  Foreign  Trade Policy notified  from time to time   by  the   Central Government  under  section  5  of  the  Foreign  Trade (Development and Regulation) Act 1992 (22 of 1992);

(p)  “Form” means the form appended to these rules;

(q)  “Handbook” means  the  Handbook of Procedures  framed under  the Foreign Trade Policy;

(r) “Import Trade  Control (Harmonized System) Classifications  of Export  and Import Items” means the items notified from time to time by the Central Government under section 5 of the Foreign Trade (Development and Regulation) Act, 1992 (22 of 1992);

(s) “infrastructure”  means facilities needed for development, operation and maintenance of a Special Economic Zone and includes industrial, business and social  amenities  like development of land, roads, buildings,  sewerage and effluent treatment  facilities, solid  waste  management  facilities, port, including jetties,  single  point  moorings, storage  tanks  and interconnecting  pipelines  for liquids   and   gases,   Inland   Container   Depot   or   Container  Freight   Station, warehouses, airports, railways, transport system, generation and distribution of power,  gas  and  other  forms  of  energy,  telecommunication,  data  transmission network,    information  technology network, hospitals, hotels, educational institutions,  leisure,  recreational  and  entertainment  facilities,  residential  and business complex, water supply, including desalination plant,  sanitation facility;

(t)  “Nominated Agency” means:-

a)  the MMTC Ltd, being a company registered under the Companies Act, 1956 (1 of 1956);

b) the Handicraft    and   Handloom   Export   Corporation   Limited,   being  the company registered under the Companies Act, 1956 (1 of 1956);

c) the   State   Trading   Corporation   of  India   Limited,  being  the  company registered under the Companies Act, 1956 (1 of 1956);

d) the Projects and Equipment Corporation of India Limited being the company registered under the Companies Act, 1956 (1 of 1956); and

e) any other agency authorized by the Reserve Bank of India;

(u) raw material" means:-

(a) basic materials which are needed for the manufacture of goods, but which are still in a raw, natural, unrefined or un-manufactured state; and

(b) any materials  or goods  which are required for the   manufacturing process (including, catalysts for initial charge), packing material, whether they have actually been previously manufactured or are processed or are still in a raw or natural state;

(v)  “Replenishment  Licence”  means  the Replenishment Licence issued under the Foreign Trade Policy;

(w) “section” means the section of the Act;

(x) “Sector” means one or more products or one or more services falling under a category such  as  engineering,  textiles  and  garments,  pharmaceuticals  and chemicals, handicrafts, gem and jewellery, electronics hardware and software, including information technology enabled services and bio-technology;

4[Provided that various categories comprising their respective products or services, similar or compatible with each other, including related ancillary services and Research and Development services of the sector and additional combination of products and services of a similar or compatible nature as approved by the Board of Approval shall constitute a single sector]

(y) “ Software Technology Park unit”  means  a  unit  approved  under  the  Software Technology Parks Scheme of the Foreign Trade Policy;

(z) "spares"  means  a part or a  sub-assembly or assembly for substitution, that is ready to replace an identical or similar part or sub-assembly or assembly and includes a component or an accessory;

[helldod 7omit[2[(za) "Special Economic Zone for multi-product" means a Special Economic Zone for more than one sector where Units may be set up for manufacture of goods falling in two or more sectors or rendering of services falling in two or more sectors or any combination thereof including trading and warehousing] helldod]

old[(za) “Special Economic Zone for multi-product” means a Special Economic Zone where Units may be set up for manufacture of two or more goods in a sector or goods falling in two or more sectors or for trading and warehousing or rendering of two or more services  in a  sector or rendering of  services  falling in two or more sectors;]

[helldod 7omit[(zb) “Special Economic Zone for specific sector” means a Special Economic Zone meant exclusively for one or more products in a sector or one or more services in a sector;

(zc) “Special Economic Zone in a port or airport” means a Special Economic Zone in an existing port  or airport for  manufacture  of goods  in two or more goods in a sector  or  goods  falling  in two  or  more  sectors  or for  trading and warehousing  or rendering of services;] helldod]

(zd)  “Specified Officer”  in relation  to  a Special  Economic  Zone means Joint  or Deputy or  Assistant  Commissioner  of Customs  for  the time being posted  in the Special Economic Zone;

(ze) "status holder’ means an exporter recognized under the Foreign Trade Policy;

3[(zf) "Vacant Land" means the land where there are no functional ports, manufacturing units, industrial activities or structures in which any commercial or economic activity is in progress.]

5[(zg) 'Registration-cum-Membership Certificate' means the membership certificate issued by Export Promotion Council for Export Oriented Units and Special Economic Zones]

(2) All other words and expressions used in these rules and not defined but defined in the Act shall have the meanings respectively assigned to them in the Act.


1. Substituted vide Notification Dated 16/3/2007

2. Substituted vide Notification Dated 3/2/2009

3. Inserted vide Notification Dated 20/05/2009

4. Inserted vide Notification Dated 12/8/2013

5. Inserted vide Notification Dated 05/8/2016

6. Omitted vide Notification Dated 19/9/2018

7. Omitted vide Notifications Dated 17/12/2019