A.P.(DIR Series)Circular
No. 44/2002-03-RB, Dt. 12/11/2002
Commodity Hedging by Entities in the Special Economic Zones
Attention of authorised dealers is invited to
paragraph 6 of Notification No.FEMA 25/RB-2000 dated 3rd May, 2000 and paragraph
A.6(i) Part A of the enclosure to A.P. DIR(Series) Circular No.19 dated January
24, 2002.
2. The Notification referred to above has since been partially modified vide
Notification No.FEMA-66/2002-RB dated 27th July 2002 (copy enclosed) and
accordingly, it has been decided to grant general permission to entities in the
Special Economic Zones (SEZs) for undertaking hedging transactions in the
international commodity exchanges/markets to hedge their commodity price risk on
import/export, provided, such transactions are undertaken on "stand-alone"
basis. By "stand-alone" it is meant that units in the SEZs would be completely
isolated from financial contacts with their parent or subsidiaries in the
mainland or within the SEZs as far as their import/export transactions are
concerned.
3. Authorised Dealers may bring the contents of this circular to the notice of
their concerned constituents in the SEZs and allow such transactions to be
undertaken under the terms and conditions set out in the Annexure.
4. The directions contained in this circular have been issued under Sections
10(4) and 11(1) of the Foreign Exchange Management Act, 1999 (42 of 1999).
Yours faithfully,
Grace Koshie
Chief General Manager
ANNEXURE
[A.P.(DIR Series) Circular No.44
dated November 12, 2002]
Guidelines/Terms & Conditions for undertaking hedging transactions
1. The focus will be on risk containment. Only off-set hedge will be permitted.
2. All standard exchange traded futures and options (purchases only) are
permitted. If the risk profile warrants, the corporate/firm may also use OTC
contracts. It is also open to the Corporate/firm to use combinations of option
strategies involving a simultaneous purchase and sale of options as long as
there is net inflow of premium direct or implied. Corporates/firms are allowed
to cancel an option position with an opposite transaction with the same broker.
3. The corporate/firm should open a Special Account with the authorised dealer.
All payments/receipts incidental to hedging may be effected by the authorised
dealer through this account without further reference to the Reserve Bank.
4. A copy of the Broker’s Month-end Report(s), duly confirmed/ countersigned by
the corporate’s Financial Controller should be verified by the bank to ensure
that all off-shore positions are/were backed by physical exposures. These
month-end reports may be kept on record for internal audit/inspection purpose.
5. The periodic statements submitted by Brokers, particularly those furnishing
details of transactions booked and contracts closed out and the amount
due/payable in settlement, should be checked by the corporate/firm. Unreconciled
items should be followed up with the Broker and reconciliation completed within
three months.
6. The corporate/firm should not undertake any arbitraging/speculative
transactions. The responsibility of monitoring transactions in this regard will
be that of the authorised dealer.
7. An annual certificate from Statutory Auditors should be submitted by the
company/firm to the authorised dealer. The certificate should confirm that the
prescribed terms and conditions have been complied with and that the
corporate/firm’s internal contracts are satisfactory. These certificates may be
kept on record for internal audit/inspection.
RESERVE BANK OF INDIA
EXCHANGE CONTROL DEPARTMENT
CENTRAL OFFICE
MUMBAI 400 001
Notification No.FEMA.66/2002-RBl, dated 27 July
2002
In exercise of the powers conferred by clause (h) of sub-section (2) of Section
47 of the Foreign Exchange Management Act, 1999 (Act 42 of 1999) and in partial
modification of its Notification No.FEMA.25/RB-2000, dated May 3, 2000, the
Reserve Bank of India makes the following amendments in the Foreign Exchange
Management (Foreign exchange derivative contracts) Regulations, 2000, as amended
from time to time, namely :
1. (i) These Regulations shall be called the Foreign Exchange Management
(Foreign exchange derivative contracts) (Second Amendment) Regulations, 2002.
(ii) They shall come into force from with effect from their publication in the
Official Gazette.
2. In the Foreign Exchange Management (Foreign exchange derivative contracts)
Regulations, 2000, in paragraph 6, the following proviso shall be added, namely
:
'Provided that a unit in the Special Economic Zone (SEZ) may, without prior
approval of the Reserve Bank, enter into a contract in a commodity exchange or
market outside India to hedge the price risk in the commodity on export/import,
subject to the condition that such contract is entered into on a "stand-alone"
basis.
Explanation : - The term "stand-alone" means that the unit in the SEZ is
completely isolated from financial contracts with its parent or subsidiary in
the mainland or within the SEZ(s) as far as its import/export transactions are
concerned.'
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